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003 PMNP
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040 _aPMNP
_beng
_cKutubkhanah Diraja
082 _a956.01
100 _93677
_a Çiçek, Kemal
245 _aThe Great Ottoman‑Turkish Civilization
_bVolume 1: Politics
260 _aAnkara
_bYeni Türkiye Yayınları
_c2000
300 _a754p.
520 _aCovers Ottoman political structures from Osman I to the empire’s decline, including governance systems, state institutions, and key political developments
650 0 _986
_aHistory
942 _2ddc
_cBK
_n0
999 _c3527
_d3527